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A Journey to the West: Part Six

We tend to describe and debate the spirit of a place by its character, its energy, using ephemeral concepts of culture or people or manmade institutions. DC is defined by being the seat of government for the most powerful nation in the world, New York by its vibrancy and its diversity and its financial prowess, Los Angeles by celebrity and glamour. These are of course very general descriptors that do little justice to the complexity of these vast cities and each requires volumes of books to truly describe them. Nonfiction, yes, though fiction also does quite well. A few years ago I read a duology by the speculative fiction writer NK Jemison, where she imagined that cities had avatars that represented them (her story was about New York, in which case each borough had its own avatar as well). Part of her theme was that cities and places change their character, and so too do the avatars in her telling, as the people and cultures evolve through time. The DC of today, for example, with the subtle but irrepressible influence of data centers, is different from the DC that I first moved to less than two decades ago. 

It seems we rarely describe or define places by their environment anymore and perhaps that is because we have done so much to alter and suppress those environments. This may be an east-coast bias (where the entire coast seems to be on its way to becoming a single urban agglomeration, similar to William Gibson’s Sprawl). You see some hints of it; for example, DC was literally a swamp before it took on the word as a metaphorical nickname. But then there is the West, where things are a bit different because everything is bigger. The mountains rise higher, the rivers are wider, the lakes more voluminous. Here, it is not just the culture that provides energy to a place but the natural surroundings.  As I drove along the Columbia River gorge towards the small city of Hood River in Oregon, I pondered this as Mount Hood loomed ever larger on the horizon. What is it like living so near such a large mountain and an active volcano at that?

In Hood River, I stayed with my friend Jesse and my new friends Kat and Eddie (their dog). I was overwhelmed by their kindness and hospitality. Knowing my love of soccer, they had turned on a World Cup game in the guest room to welcome me. While I will never get tired of solitude in nature, there are few, if really any, experiences better in our short time in this world than good company with good people.

Trash pickup day in the neighborhood with Mount Adams looming in the distance

Eddie, who is just an amazing sleeper

I’d been to Hood River before so I took it a little bit easier with just two short hikes, one on the Washington side of the gorge that took me up a small peak with lovely views of Mount Hood across the river and the came back down through a small forest, redolent with scent of conifers and teeming with wildflowers. My second hike, more of a stroll, was to a waterfall, which I felt like I must do despite my apathy of waterfalls – it is after all the Columbia Gorge with its waterfall alley. It was a nice waterfall if you are a local, especially a youth whose school just ended, as it has a decent sized pond at its base. Most people arrived ready for swimming. I arrived in full-on hiking gear, carrying a large pack. I’m sure this is one of those times where others were pondering me, what is this guy thinking, sheesh, if of course they even clocked my presence. 

Of more note, I enjoyed several good meals, including sturgeon, which apparently resides in the Columbia River (and not just the Caspian Sea) and several good conversations. We did eventually get to the topic of what it’s like to live in the shadow of a large mountain. In the case of Hood River, there are really two: the city is in the piedmont of Mount Hood but Mount Adams in Washington across the river is also omnipresent. Step outside of Jesse and Kat’s home, look one way you see Mount Hood, look the other, you see Mount Adams. One concept that resonated with me is the sense of direction and structure it gives a person. You always know where you are because you always know where the two mountains are. That is a completely foreign experience to the DC area, where maybe you can see the Shenandoah mountains in the distance but there is very little relationship to your day to day. However subtle or subconscious, there is a different energy because of the mountains. 

After a day and a half in Hood River, I embarked on my longest drive of the trip, one that traversed the entire state of Oregon, starting alongside the banks of the Columbia River, paralleled the Cascades as far as Mt Mazama and Crater Lake, then cut southwest to eventually end the day in Eureka, California.

Mount Hood across the Columbia River gorge
Mount Hood and wildflowers at Catherine Creek in Washington
Wahclella Falls in Oregon
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travel

A Journey to the West: Part Five

For all of our endeavors, both guided and misguided, to experience nature’s bounties for recreation and sustenance or to exploit it for extraction and subjugation, I am certain the earth, were it sentient, would see us as mere trifles. We have been remarkably proficient at destruction – leveling mountains, diverting rivers, draining lakes, acidifying oceans, changing the very climate around us. But our self-defeating aptitude for natural violence  pales in comparison to what the earth itself can unleash. The Anthropocene era is an unprecedented attack on the world around us and the life it sustains but it is nothing like the events of the geological past where the earth has remade itself and its inhabitants many times over. This, dear readers, is what I pondered as I gazed upon Mount St. Helens, with its north face completely destroyed in an eruption that happened within living memory.

First, allow me a brief digression into the human experience, apropos really of nothing related to Mount St. Helens. One of the greatest mysteries of our existence is what goes through other peoples’ minds: how do they experience the world around them, why do they think the way they do. With our friends and our families and acquaintances we can for the most part have some concept of their lived experiences as we share similar customs and languages and environments.

Then there is the vast majority of the human race whose day-to-day existence is difficult to conceive. Of course we all have common emotions and physical needs – I’ve always chuckled at the possibly apocryphal tale that Napoleon had hemorrhoids at Waterloo (no matter how great a person you supposedly are, you still need to sleep and eat and shit) – that allow us to connect on some level but the differences in people can be so stark, especially when it comes to what we are thinking. This can be both a wonderful thing, representative of the diversity of our kind, but also an awful thing that polarizes our politics and leads to war and violence.

Then there is just the curious, the why-would-anyone-do-that. Consider the man in the parking lot outside of my motel in Kelso, Washington. I discovered this bear of a man, shirtless, standing motionless, starting at his phone, blasting some awful din that I am sure he considered music. In the moment, it wouldn’t be so odd as maybe he was having a smoke. But there he was in the same place, listening to same music, 30 minutes later, an hour later, still there as the night wore on. Stoned or drunk perhaps, but I couldn’t help wondering: what was he doing there and why? What was going through his mind? What is his system of logic, his thought process, that led him to this Motel 6 parking lot in the middle of nowhere, deciding to listen to his phone and its tinny speakers in what was a sweltering night.

It’s an uninteresting vignette to read about, I know, but I had also just read an essay on human consciousness and whether AI will achieve general intelligence. (I had also just finished watching Turkey lose a World Cup game so I needed to turn my attention elsewhere to cope). I am no expert on the philosophy of consciousness but I can’t help but thinking that we are so different in our minds from each other that the idea of AI emulating humans seems laughable. Maybe we are using the wrong paradigm. Maybe AI will achieve a sort of super intelligence but our mistake may be thinking of it in terms of human intelligence instead of a separate kind altogether. In any case, the man was no longer there in the morning, as I departed that forlorn side-of-the-highway motel for an hour’s drive toward the most recently erupted volcano in the United States.

The Cowlitz Indian people call Mount St. Helens La-we-lat-klah, meaning “Smoker,” and tell the story of how Coyote created her and Tahoma (Mount Rainier), followed by Patu (Mount Adams) to be the husband of the two. La-we-lat-klah grew jealous of Tahoma, threw fire at her and burned her head, shoulders and backbone. So the next time you are watching Summer House or Real Housewives or some other such show with their entertaining petty rivalries and revenges, keep in mind that they are nothing against the jealousies of a mountain.

I hiked an approximately ten mile out-and-back trail that led up to the Johnstone Observatory with wonderful views of Mount St. Helens all throughout. The road to the observatory was closed due to a landslide (another one of those casual acts of destruction by the earth), which meant I had the observatory almost entirely to myself. The hike itself was not particularly memorable as it wound through meadows dotted with wildflowers, their reds, and violets, and yellows peeking through the brush, perhaps a week or two before peak bloom but lovely nevertheless. I saw landscapes of jagged tree trunks, their desolation a poignant reminder of the fragility of the moment, still broken almost five decades on, unlikely to grow again in our lifetimes. But mostly it was nonstop incline in exposed sun that consumed most of my waking mind and energy.

What elevated the trail, and made the effort worthwhile, was the constant presence of the mountain and in particular the collapsed north side. I have already spoken at length on the mysticism and allure of “The Mountain” so it is particularly moving to see one with much of its top destroyed by its own devices. And it is a bit disconcerting, if you let the moment affect you, to be in the shadow of a volcano and wonder when it will next erupt (I spied some wisps arising from its crater but apparently that is very common). As an aside, all of the mountains in the Cascades are active volcanoes, an idea that boggles the mind of a placid east coast dweller with our ancient Appalachians, who entered their dotage long ago.

The landscape around the mountain began to regenerate soon after the eruption but the process is slow. But it is steady and it is happening. Our presence is likely hampering the progress but this is the opposite side of of nature’s destruction: after the fire and the violence there are new ecosystems, new life, new stories. Our ego is such that we think we can conquer the world we live in. Perhaps one day, in a science fiction future, we truly can understand and mold the world, but for now we are not its masters but simply temporary residents whose time will pass. While some may find despair in our existential smallness, I find it exhilarating. How fortunate are we to be alive. Life is good because life is precious!

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A Journey to the West: Part Four

The mountain. Surely there are few more awesome elements of our natural world, surpassed perhaps only by the seas and their boundless,unfathomable depths. The mountain is awesome in its original meaning, generating awe at its grandeur, wonder at its existence. Birthed by titanic and tectonic forces, the mountain not only rises to pierce the clouds and the skies but grows outwards to create a landscape unto itself. While the inexorable rhythms of wind and water may whittle its heights and its heart, the mountain even to this day resists human efforts to create pathways through it. Those great tunnels that carve through a mountain are feats of engineering but barely a dent in its side and the roads we create must weave and wind along its slopes as nature allows – not as we would wish to dictate. There is a reason the phrase moving mountains has its meaning: it is an impossible task.

I speak of the mountain, not the mountain range. The mountain is the one that rises above its siblings to dominate the vista, creating a view seemingly painted by nature, inspiring artists and stories and legends across all cultures under its gaze. Mount Rainier, called many names by many peoples, is such a mountain. It is an inescapable and majestic presence, visible for miles and miles, housing towns and villages on its slopes, and home to one of the great national parks of the country.

It is also home to one of the great hikes that the US has to offer: the Skyline Trail. It doesn’t have the name recognition of other classics like Angel’s Landing or Half-Dome but it is probably the most fun hike I have ever done. I have a feeling I did it at just the right time as well. I am sure the trail is beyond gorgeous in July when all the snow has melted and the wildflowers are in peak bloom. But in mid-June much of the trail was still covered in snow while in the lower reaches the alpine meadow was emerging and the marmots were about.

The beginning of the hike was crowded as the slow ascent included expert hikers with their microspikes and trekking poles, amateur but experienced hikers like myself hoping their boots would provide the necessary traction, most people in sneakers, some in shorts and a tshirt, others bundled for cold winds of the highest points of the hike. My favorite getups, the ones that had me scratching my head, included the man in tshirt, shorts, and sneakers, carrying a child in one of those carriers that you see babies in, but in this case the child was definitely a toddler capable of carrying on a conversation (it was in Chinese so unfortunately I was unable to effectively eavesdrop. On the way down, I saw a young woman in a tshirt and sweatpants, carrying only a single water bottle, and comfortably scaling the snow in… Crocs. Oh humanity, you never cease to amaze.

The crowds started to thin out at the first major slop covered in snow. The snow was firm and slushy, technically similar to dusty and rocky slopes, where every step up had a bit of a slip and a bit of a slide. In this case, I benefited from the previous hikers of the last couple of days as their footprints had solidified into foot holds. Every part of the trail was fun, from figuring out trickier ascents in the snow to deciding on some descents to just get on my ass and slide down. The trail’s main scenic payoff is Panorama Point, with a clear view of the Cascades, with each of Mt Adams, Mt Hood, and Mt St Helens visible to the naked eye in the distance. Nearly 7000 feet high, the peak of Mt Rainier from this point looms large, giving the false impression that you are nearly there before realizing, no, it’s actually another 7000 feet to the top.

I took a short cut on the way down, heeding the cautions of the park rangers to avoid the easternmost stretch of the loop due to hazardous conditions. There was enough snow that some people were bypassing the trail altogether by human sledding down a couple of slopes while those working their way up in the opposition direction lost the trail as some misguided footprints compounded as more people overshot a turn. It was a bit amusing when going down to have someone randomly pop out from behind a switchback or small hill of snow to ask, courteously I should add, where in tarnation is the trail?

At the bottom, there is a waterfall. I took an obligatory photo for posterity before making my way to the visitor center, which unfortunately was temporarily closed as some moron had let loose some bear spray inside. Back to the lodge then, where I barely resisted the temptation for a second soft-serve ice cream in as many days. I don’t even know why they ask whether you want vanilla chocolate or twist. For soft-serve, there is only one answer: twist.

After lunch, I took an alternate route out of the park so my hopes of mountainside driving were dashed but the scenery made up for it. I’d like to say I took the curves like James Bond looking to impress a lady friend or chase a dastardly mega villain but age has mellowed me (like a fine whisky, of course) and experience has allowed me to overcome my white knuckles on the steering wheel style of the past. In any case, no road in a national park can be as terrifying as some I’ve crossed in Turkey, with two-and-fro traffic in a ledge barely enough for two cars, let alone the lorries that typically thunder on those mountain roads. 

I did one more hike on my way out after espying a parking spot, an unexpected fortune on a weekend afternoon. The Snow Lake trail seemed like a good digestif after the epic Skyline experience of the morning but ended up being fairly challenging as it kept going up and up and up for a mile and change in the beating afternoon sun, unrelenting evening the pleasant mountain spring weather that was slowly turning oppressively hot. Snow Lake itself was quite beautiful, exactly what you want of an alpine lake, serene and crystal clear.

Soon after I bid adieu to a beautiful day at a great national park and resumed my journey, heading south toward Mt St Helens, the jealous mountain. 

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A Journey to the West: Part Three

I consider myself a fairly easy person, opinionated, yes, and perhaps prone to the odd fit of hangriness but generally willing to go with the flow and enjoying myself regardless. When visiting friends, I am just as much at peace joining them for a trip to Costco or Home Depot as I am going on an adventure. I will, however, admit that when it comes to some of the staples of the American diet, and particularly the American breakfast diet, I can be a touch precious. My aversion to cheese has become the stuff of legends and it seems that any savory breakfast offering in this country has cheese in it. I find coffee to be unappetizing and prefer the subtler and more elegant flavors of tea that my refined palate demands. And as a wise sage (not me) once remarked, bread is just a vehicle, and unfortunately our nation has a predilection to pile anything and everything that is cheesy into this vehicle and call it breakfast. 

Suffice it to say, I started an ultimately epic day with a despondently unepic breakfast, grumbling to myself at a drive-through coffee shop (Forks is not exactly a culinary center) and eventually ending up with a weak tea and a toasted everything bagel that was only diffidently toasted and certainly did not have much of anything, let alone everything, on it. My grumpiness only increased as I realized how many other people were heading towards my destination, my most anticipated stop in the Olympic National Forest, the Hoh Rainforest.

O ye of little faith, do not doubt the fates that look kindly upon you for they surely did on me. Yes, the parking lot was more crowded than I had hoped at the early hour but nothing could diminish the magic of this place. There were but two short hikes, better described as walks rather than hikes, but they unveiled a unique landscape, a journey to what seemed like prehistoric times. 

As most people inexplicably hemmed and hawed, and doodled and dawdled and so forth about their cars in the lot, I made my way to the first of the loops, the aptly named Hall of Mosses. Surprisingly few people were on the trail – thank you, fates – and all gazed about them in reverence while speaking in hushed tones. The solemnity of the environment was broken a few times by the car alarm of some ignoramus or another just to remind us that “civilization” was only a few meters away but this thankfully was over quickly. 

The days in the Pacific Northwest have been green – everywhere there is green, green, green. It is not the green of Ireland, which is bright and lush but generally manicured as trees are not in abundance on the Emerald Isle. In the PNW, and especially in the Hoh Rainforest, the green is also lush, but it is also majestic and huge. It can be bright, yes, but it spans all shades, and it is ancient. The bark is green as it is covered with mosses and lichen. The ground is green and there is no soil visible except for the man-made trail: ferns have taken them over. New spruces spring from the moss-covered logs of old spruces felled long ago by natural means. It is a remarkable place.

The second trail gave me a quick sighting of a Roosevelt elk, who I could swear rolled its eyes at us humans, insistent on getting a picture as it ruminated on its breakfast. It also for a moment descended to the shores of the Hoh River, where you could see the big firs in the distance on its other bank, firs that simply cannot grow in the Hoh rainforest because there is simply not enough space. Thankfully both trails were relatively light with people and those there were respectfully quiet, except for a couple of teenagers yammering and giggling while in the throes of experiencing puppy love. Ah to be young again – though perhaps not that young.

After the Hoh rainforest I made my way to the coast one more time to see Ruby Beach in the middle of high tide. No tidal pools this time but the beach itself was a perfect example of the rugged coasts of the Pacific Northwest and I spent some time there amongst the driftwood, marveling how wind and water could combine to sculpt the strange rock formations. A quick stop at a provisions store for tea (better this time) and deli meat to make an impromptu sandwich was next, followed by a four hour drive inland to Mount Rainier National Park.

I am always taken by how Google Maps will route you through some random rural roads to save a few minutes.I don’t mind it at all. As I drive through these remote communities, wondering what they do, what they believe, who are they, and how did they end up there. As you can see, it’s a common theme when I travel to consider the people around me. It’s one thing to meet people on your travels, a brief conversation or a chance encounter. It’s another to drive through their communities in the proverbial middle of nowhere as you are now in their literal backyard. 

The drive of course was exhausting as about an hour of it took place on a busy interstate and the final hour was a twisting, turning ascent up the slopes of Mount Rainier, which would have been more fun had I not been driving for hours before. I’m actually looking forward to the return trip down the mountain as I do greatly enjoy those vertiginous roads, with their winding and their switchbacks, these wonders of engineering. I enjoy them even more when I’m on the mountain side with the risk of falling off the side greatly reduced.

And so: Mount Rainier, a place of colossal beauty. On a day that I walked through an ancient forest, and strolled across a beach, I also encountered snow in my final hike of the day as Mount Rainier does not really hit spring in full stride until July. A short jaunt through an alpine meadow with a few patches of slushy snow that refused to melt even on a warm, sunny day was the perfect ending to an epic day.